Specifications

Technical reference

Every measured value, for all six products

Optical, electrical and physical data for PriWatt switchable film and laminated glass. Figures are stated against the optical state — clear or private — rather than against the power state, so that normal-mode and reverse-mode products can be read in the same row.

Self-adhesive film

PDLC filmPNLC film (reverse)DLC film
State with no powerPrivateClearPrivate
Light transmission, clear90%90%36% at 18 · 28% at 1:15
Light transmission, private83%88%4.5% at 18 · 1.5% at 1:15
Haze, clear state2.4%3%2.4% at 18 · 3% at 1:15
Haze, private state95%94%97%
Viewing angle140°160°
Switching to clear< 10 ms< 150 ms< 150 ms
Switching to private< 200 ms< 5 ms< 5 ms
Working voltage48 – 65 VAC24 – 80 VAC60 – 65 VAC
Power consumption< 0.5 W/sq ft< 0.5 W/sq ft< 0.5 W/sq ft
Functional thickness482 μm380 μm482 μm
Maximum panel72 × 165 in57 × 165 in57 × 165 in
Operating temperature-20 to 60 °C-20 to 60 °C-20 to 60 °C
Switching cycles> 800,000> 600,000> 600,000
ColoursWhite, light grey, dark grey, blackWhiteContrast 18 or 1:15

PDLC film is made in four shades, and the light transmission above is for the white. Light grey transmits 60% clear and 51% private; dark grey 45% and 34%; black 14% and 11%. Haze in the private state rises to 99% on all three of the darker shades.

DLC is specified by contrast ratio rather than by colour. It moves between a tinted transparent state and a deep dark one, so it is the product for glare and solar gain rather than for a frosted privacy state.

Laminated switchable glass

PDLC glassPNLC glass (reverse)DLC glass
State with no powerPrivateClearPrivate
Light transmission, clear88 – 91%91%36% at 18 · 28% at 1:15
Light transmission, private4.5% at 18 · 1.5% at 1:15
Parallel light transmission80% clear · 7% private80% clear · 7% private
Working voltage60 VAC, 50/60 Hz60 – 80 VAC, 50/60 Hz60 VAC, 50/60 Hz
Power consumption< 0.5 W/sq ft< 0.5 W/sq ft< 0.5 W/sq ft
Overall thickness3/8 · 1/2 · 9/16 in3/8 · 1/2 · 9/16 in3/8 · 1/2 · 9/16 in
Weight~5 lb/sq ft~5 lb/sq ft~5 lb/sq ft
Maximum panel70 × 165 in57 × 165 in57 × 165 in
Operating temperature-10 to 60 °C-10 to 60 °C-10 to 60 °C
AcousticSTC ~37STC ~37STC ~37
GlassLow iron, heat-treated or fully temperedLow iron, heat-treated or fully temperedLow iron, heat-treated or fully tempered

All three laminate to the same glass specification and can be combined with coloured interlayers or tinted glass. The acoustic figure is a property of the whole build-up rather than of the liquid crystal, so it is quoted per make-up — a switchable partition at a Toronto investment office was specified at Rw 35–36 dB.

Certification and testing

What has been tested, and to what

StandardWhat it evaluates
UL file E514182The electrical system, evaluated by UL Solutions
SGCC 9894Safety glazing certification for the laminated products
ASTM E662Smoke density — met NFPA 130-17, both flaming and non-flaming
ASTM E1354Heat release 52.29 kW/m² against a 100 limit; smoke 483.18 m²/kg against 500
Bombardier SMP 800-CToxic gas generation — HCN, HCl, HF, HBr, NOx and SO₂ not detected
ASTM E90 — STC 37, OITC 33Airborne sound transmission, measured at Riverbank on a 1/2 in laminated specimen
CSI MasterFormat 08 88 00The three-part architectural specification
US 11,686,966 B2 · CA 3,212,838The patented busbar anchoring system

The three fire reports are set out in full — with what they do and do not mean — on fire, smoke and toxicity performance. Every certificate and test report above is available as a document, along with four CAD details as PDF and editable DXF. Request them on the specification page or from patents and certifications — the files are sent to the address you give.

Reading these numbers

Haze is the one to look at

Light transmission stays high in both states on PDLC and PNLC — the private state scatters light rather than blocking it. Haze is what separates a frosted panel from a clear one, and it is why a low clear-state haze is worth paying for.

Switching is not symmetrical

Every product moves faster in one direction than the other. Where the glass is switched in front of people — a boardroom, a consulting room — it is the slower direction that gets noticed.

Cycle life is per product

From over 600,000 switching cycles to over 800,000 depending on construction. At twenty switches a working day, 600,000 is well past the life of the fit-out.

The panel is a system

Voltage above is what the panel runs at, from an isolation transformer sized to the circuit. The transformer supply is a mains connection by others.

A figure that is not here

Ask. Anything measured on a build-up — acoustic, thermal, a specific glass make-up — is quoted against the actual panel rather than published as a range. Pompano Beach, Florida; (833) 333-8556.